eprintid: 435 rev_number: 6 eprint_status: archive userid: 5 dir: disk0/00/00/04/35 datestamp: 2011-07-15 lastmod: 2013-07-01 13:26:04 status_changed: 2013-07-01 13:26:04 type: techreport metadata_visibility: show item_issues_count: 0 creators_name: Lizzi, Leonardo creators_name: Massa, Andrea title: Analysis of Perturbed Fractals for Antenna Synthesis ispublished: pub subjects: TU full_text_status: public note: This version is a pre-print of the final version available at IEEE. abstract: In the last years there has been an increasing demand for compact and multi-service systems driven by the great expansion of telecommunications sectors such as mobile telephony or personal communications. The development of these systems involves the synthesis of innovative antennas characterized by small dimensions and able to manage simultaneously different communication standards [1]. In this framework, fractal-shaped antennas are promising solutions thanks to their properties. Among them, the self-similarity property and the possibility to shrink an infinite-length curve in a finite area make fractal geometries excellent candidates for both multi-band [2][3] and miniaturization [4] purposes. However, standard fractal-shaped antennas, as the Koch monopole [5], usually present an harmonic behavior rather than a real multi-band behavior. Possible solutions to such a limitation are based on the perturbation of the fractal shape [6][7] in order to increase the degrees of freedom during the synthesis process for better tuning and controlling the working frequencies of the arising structure. date: 2011-01 date_type: published institution: University of Trento department: informaticat refereed: FALSE referencetext: [1] C. Puente, J. Romeu, and A. Cardama, “Fractal-shaped antennas” in Frontiers in Electromagnetics, D. H. Werner, R. Mittra, Eds. Piscataway, NJ: IEEE Press, 2000, pp. 48-93. [2] C. Puente, J. Romeu, R. Pous, and A. Cardama, “On the behavior of the Sierpinski multiband antenna,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 46, pp. 517-524, Apr. 1998. [3] R. K. Mishra, R. Ghatak, and D. R. Poddar, “Design formula for Sierpinski gasket pre-fractal planarmonopole antennas,” IEEE Antennas Propag. Mag., vol. 50, no. 3, pp. 104-107, Jun. 2008. [4] J. P. Gianvittorio and Y. Rahmat-Samii, “Fractal antennas: a novel antenna miniaturization technique, and applications,” IEEE Antennas Propag. Mag., vol. 44, no. 1, pp. 20-36, Feb. 2002. [5] C. P. Baliarda, J. Romeu, and A. Cardama, “The Koch monopole: a small fractal antenna,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 48, no. 11, pp. 1773-1781, Nov. 2000. [6] C. Puente, J. Romeu, R. Bartolome, and R. Pous, “Perturbation of the Sierpinski antenna to allocate operating bands,” Electron. Lett., vol. 32, pp. 2186-2188, Nov. 1996. [7] R. Azaro, F. De Natale, M. Donelli, E. Zeni, and A. Massa, “Synthesis of a prefractal dual-band monopolar antenna for GPS applications,” IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., vol. 5, pp. 361-364, 2006. [8] D. H. Werner, P. L. Werner, and K. H. Church, “Genetically engineered multiband fractal antennas,” Electron. Lett., vol. 37, no. 19, pp. 1150-1151, Sept. 2001. citation: Lizzi, Leonardo and Massa, Andrea (2011) Analysis of Perturbed Fractals for Antenna Synthesis. [Technical Report] document_url: http://www.eledia.org/students-reports/435/1/DISI-11-197.C170.pdf